Simple, Compound, Complex Sentences

Front

What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence contains one independent clause and expresses a complete thought. Example: 'The cat sleeps.'

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence contains two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction. Example: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Example: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'The dog barks.'

Back

Simple sentence.

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'I like apples, and I like oranges.'

Back

Compound sentence.

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'When it rains, I stay inside.'

Back

Complex sentence.

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence. Example: 'She runs fast.'

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence and depends on an independent clause. Example: 'Because it was raining.'

Front

What conjunctions are commonly used in compound sentences?

Back

Common conjunctions include 'and', 'but', 'or', 'nor', 'for', 'so', and 'yet.'

Front

What punctuation is used to separate independent clauses in a compound sentence?

Back

A comma is used before the conjunction to separate independent clauses.