Roman Engineering Flashcard

Front

What was the name of the research university in Alexandria?

Back

The Museum, also known as the Mouseion, was a center of learning and research in ancient Alexandria.

Front

Who was the famous Greek philosopher who tutored Alexander the Great?

Back

Aristotle was a prominent Greek philosopher and the tutor of Alexander the Great.

Front

What did the Romans invent over two thousand years ago?

Back

Concrete, a building material that revolutionized construction, was invented by the Romans.

Front

What was the primary material used by the Romans in their construction?

Back

Concrete was the primary material used by the Romans, allowing for durable and innovative structures.

Front

What did Ptolemy's version of the cosmos become the basis of?

Back

Ptolemy's model of the cosmos became the basis for understanding the universe in ancient astronomy.

Front

Define 'Aqueduct' in Roman engineering.

Back

An aqueduct is a water supply system that transports water from one location to another, often over long distances.

Front

What is the significance of the Colosseum in Roman architecture?

Back

The Colosseum is an iconic symbol of Roman engineering and architecture, known for its large amphitheater design.

Front

Explain the role of arches in Roman construction.

Back

Arches allowed Romans to build larger and more stable structures, distributing weight more effectively.

Front

What is the importance of the Pantheon in Roman engineering?

Back

The Pantheon is renowned for its large dome and oculus, showcasing advanced engineering techniques of the Romans.

Front

What was the purpose of Roman roads?

Back

Roman roads facilitated trade, military movement, and communication across the vast Roman Empire.