SB1c. Macromolecules

Front

What element is found in all macromolecules?

Back

Carbon

Front

Which two macromolecules are primarily involved in energy storage?

Back

Carbohydrates and lipids

Front

What carbohydrate is used for short-term energy storage in animals?

Back

Glycogen

Front

What do monosaccharides build?

Back

Polysaccharides

Front

What is the monomer of a DNA polymer?

Back

Nucleotides

Front

What are macromolecules?

Back

Large molecules made up of smaller subunits, essential for life.

Front

Name the four main types of macromolecules.

Back

Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates?

Back

To provide energy and support cellular structure.

Front

What are lipids primarily used for?

Back

Energy storage, insulation, and making up cell membranes.

Front

What is the role of proteins in the body?

Back

They perform a variety of functions including catalyzing reactions, providing structure, and regulating processes.