DNA and RNA Structure *

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the structure of DNA?
Back
DNA is a double-stranded helix composed of nucleotides, which include a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the structure of RNA?
Back
RNA is typically single-stranded and consists of nucleotides, which include a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the four nitrogenous bases in DNA?
Back
Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the four nitrogenous bases in RNA?
Back
Adenine, Uracil, Cytosine, and Guanine.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the base pairing rule in DNA?
Back
Adenine pairs with Thymine, and Cytosine pairs with Guanine.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the base pairing rule in RNA?
Back
Adenine pairs with Uracil, and Cytosine pairs with Guanine.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the primary function of DNA?
Back
To store and transmit genetic information and to code for proteins.
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