What are nucleic acids?
Biology Review Fall 2024-T

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•
Biology
•
5th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
Nucleic acids are biomolecules that hold the instructions for building and running cells. They include DNA and RNA.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role do enzymes play in our bodies?
Back
Enzymes help us digest food by speeding up chemical reactions in the digestive system.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the active site of an enzyme?
Back
The active site is the special spot on an enzyme where the substrate binds and the reaction occurs.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is phenylketonuria (PKU)?
Back
PKU is a rare genetic disorder where individuals lack an enzyme needed to process proteins, leading to health issues.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do plants obtain energy?
Back
Plants make their own food through a process called photosynthesis, using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do humans obtain energy?
Back
Humans obtain energy by consuming food, which is broken down in the body to release energy.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is photosynthesis?
Back
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight into chemical energy, producing glucose and oxygen.
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