Biology Cells Review

Front

What phase of mitosis is characterized by the separation of sister chromatids and the formation of two new nuclei?

Back

Telophase

Front

What is the large organelle in plant cells that stores water and helps maintain turgor pressure?

Back

Vacuole

Front

What is the correct order of biological organization from simplest to most complex?

Back

Cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism

Front

In which type of cell would you find chloroplasts, the organelles responsible for photosynthesis?

Back

Plant

Front

What happens to a cell when it is placed in a hypertonic solution?

Back

The cell will shrink.

Front

What is the basic unit of life that makes up all living organisms?

Back

Cell

Front

What is the jelly-like substance inside a cell that contains organelles?

Back

Cytoplasm

Front

What structure controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell?

Back

Cell membrane

Front

What is the powerhouse of the cell that produces energy in the form of ATP?

Back

Mitochondria

Front

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

It stores genetic material (DNA) and controls cell activities.