Earth Science SOL practice #3

Flashcard
•
Science
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
+6
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a sea arch?
Back
A sea arch is a natural rock formation that is formed by the erosion of waves on a cliff, creating an archway through the rock.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to a hole in a sea arch as erosion continues?
Back
The hole will most likely become larger due to continued erosion from ocean waves.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Greenhouse Effect?
Back
The Greenhouse Effect is the process by which certain gases in Earth's atmosphere trap heat, preventing it from escaping into space, which helps to regulate the planet's temperature.
Tags
NGSS.HS-ESS2-4
NGSS.HS-ESS2-6
NGSS.HS-ESS3-5
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are stalagmites?
Back
Stalagmites are mineral formations that rise from the floor of caves, formed by the deposition of minerals from dripping water.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What evidence supports the formation of stalagmites?
Back
Water found in caves has minerals in it, which supports the explanation that stalagmites form when minerals are left behind as water drips.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the highest possible elevation of a point on a topographic map?
Back
The highest possible elevation is determined by the highest contour line that is indicated on the map.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What causes metamorphic rock to form?
Back
Metamorphic rock forms due to heat and pressure applied to existing rock.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-1
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