Fall Final 24-25

Front

What event does this flag represent in Texas history?

Back

The Texans' defiance against Mexican forces at the Battle of Gonzales

Answer explanation

The flag symbolizes the Texans' defiance at the Battle of Gonzales, marking the first military engagement of the Texas Revolution, where Texan settlers resisted Mexican authority over a cannon.

Front

Which for the following choices below BEST fits the definition of a filibuster? A man who moved to Mexico, stole horses, and sold them to American government, An ex-convict who moved to Mexico, owns a ranch, and does not pay his taxes, A Mexican woman who befriends a French soldier, and works as the local school teacher, A U.S. solder who deserted the army and moved to Mexico

Back

A man who moved to Mexico, stole horses, and sold them to American government

Answer explanation

The correct choice describes a man who moved to Mexico and engaged in illegal activities, which aligns with the historical context of filibusters—individuals who engaged in unauthorized military expeditions to promote political interests.

Front

Which ancient civilization's capital was located where modern day Mexico City now stands?

Back

Aztecs

Answer explanation

The capital of the Aztec civilization was Tenochtitlán, which is now Mexico City. The Olmec and Zapotec civilizations were earlier cultures in Mesoamerica, while the Inca were located in South America.

Front

Identify which of the following terms belong to physical geography and which belong to human geography:
Deserts, Cities, Bridges, Lakes, Plains

Back

Deserts, Lakes, and Plains are physical geography, and Cities and Bridges are human geography.

Answer explanation

Deserts, Lakes, and Plains are natural features, thus belong to physical geography. Cities and Bridges are human-made structures, categorizing them under human geography. Therefore, the correct choice is: Deserts, Lakes, and Plains are physical geography, and Cities and Bridges are human geography.

Front

Who might have claimed the title 'Napoleon of the West' due to their leadership of the Mexican Army and governance of Mexico? Options: Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, Martin Perfecto de Cos, Martin Deleon, Juan Seguin

Back

Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna

Answer explanation

Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna was a prominent leader of the Mexican Army and served as President of Mexico multiple times, earning him the title 'Napoleon of the West' due to his military and political influence.

Front

What are the main geographical regions of Texas? Options: Coastal Range, Central Plains, High Plains, Southern Basin; Coastal Plains, North Central Plains, Great Plains, Mountains and Basins; Eastern Plains, Western Mountains, Central Basin, Northern Range; Coastal Basin, Mountain Plains, Great Range, High Basin

Back

Coastal Plains, North Central Plains, Great Plains, Mountains and Basins

Answer explanation

The correct answer identifies Texas's main geographical regions: Coastal Plains, North Central Plains, Great Plains, and Mountains and Basins, which accurately represent the state's diverse landscapes.

Front

In addition to providing water and transportation, what role have rivers played in shaping Texas's development?

Back

They helped establish the boundaries of Texas

Answer explanation

Rivers have historically served as natural boundaries, helping to define the borders of Texas. This geographical role has been crucial in shaping the state's development and territorial claims.

Front

Anika and Mason are planning a trip to a Texas region known for its desert landscape, little rainfall, cold winters, shrubs, hot short summers, and both low and high elevation areas. Which region are they visiting?

Back

Mountains and Basins

Answer explanation

Anika and Mason are visiting the Mountains and Basins region, which is characterized by a desert landscape, low rainfall, cold winters, hot short summers, and varying elevations, fitting the description provided.

Front

What is the purpose of dividing history into distinct time periods?

Back

to highlight significant transformations over time

Answer explanation

Dividing history into distinct time periods helps to highlight significant transformations over time, allowing us to understand changes in society, culture, and technology more clearly.

Front

What is the term for a person who is responsible for organizing the settlement of a new area in Spanish colonies?

Back

Empresario

Answer explanation

The term 'Empresario' refers to individuals who were granted land and tasked with organizing the settlement of new areas in Spanish colonies, making it the correct answer.