Anatomy of a Cell Review

Front

What is the function of the Golgi body in a cell?

Back

The Golgi body packages and ships proteins around and out of the cell.

Front

What part of the cell is responsible for controlling what enters and leaves the cell?

Back

The cell membrane.

Front

What do animal cells lack that plant cells have, specifically related to photosynthesis?

Back

Chloroplast.

Front

What organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

Back

Mitochondria.

Front

What is the rigid layer that surrounds plant cells called?

Back

Cell wall.

Front

What is the jelly-like substance inside a cell where organelles are suspended?

Back

Cytoplasm.

Front

What organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?

Back

Ribosome.

Front

What is the function of lysosomes in a cell?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What structure provides support and shape to plant cells?

Back

Cell wall.

Front

What is the main function of the endoplasmic reticulum?

Back

The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the synthesis of proteins and lipids.