Biology Chapter 5

Front

Over exploitation

Back

The excessive use of species that have economic value, leading to depletion of resources.

Front

Indirect economic value of biodiversity

Back

Flood protection: An ecosystem service provided by biodiversity that helps mitigate flooding.

Front

Ecosystem diversity

Back

The variety of ecosystems in a given place, such as forests, lakes, estuaries, and prairies.

Front

Natural resource

Back

A material or substance occurring in nature that can be exploited for economic gain, such as fossil fuels, water, and wood.

Front

Habitat destruction

Back

The process of altering or eliminating the natural environment, often due to human activities like deforestation.

Front

Biodiversity

Back

The variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem, encompassing species diversity, genetic diversity, and ecosystem diversity.

Front

Conservation

Back

The sustainable management of natural resources to prevent exploitation, degradation, and extinction.

Front

Sustainable development

Back

Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

Front

Endangered species

Back

A species that is at risk of extinction due to habitat loss, overexploitation, or other factors.

Front

Invasive species

Back

Non-native species that spread widely in a new habitat, often causing harm to native species and ecosystems.