Basic Theatre Terms

Front

An event where the director reviews actors to determine who will play the different roles. A short piece, usually a monologue, is used to showcase an actor’s abilities.

Back

Audition

Front

The text of a play, or movie/ show which gives actors lines to speak. it may also include notes about characters, setting, expression, and movement.

Back

Script

Front

The company of actors who perform together.

Back

Ensemble

Front

The movement directions an actor will follow in a scene (entering, exiting, crossing to different places on stage, actions), written using stage directions.

Back

Blocking

Front

The conversation onstage between two or more actors.

Back

Dialogue

Front

The final rehearsal before the first performance. It uses all costumes, props, lighting, and sound cues.

Back

Dress Rehearsal

Front

Large pieces (furniture, objects, walls, etc) used to help the audience see the scenes setting.

Back

Set/ Scenery

Front

A speech performed by one character.

Back

Monologue

Front

The group of actors chosen to play the different roles in a production.

Back

Cast

Front

An imaginary wall between the audience and the actors onstage or in film. When you “break this wall" you include the audience in your scene by speaking to them or looking at the camera.

Back

Fourth Wall