Solar and Lunar Eclipses

Front

What is a solar eclipse?

Back

A solar eclipse occurs when the moon passes between the Earth and the sun, blocking the sun's light.

Front

What is a lunar eclipse?

Back

A lunar eclipse happens when the Earth passes between the sun and the moon, causing the Earth's shadow to cover the moon.

Front

How long does it take for the moon to orbit the Earth?

Back

27 days.

Front

What is the path of totality?

Back

The path of totality is the area on Earth where a total solar eclipse can be observed.

Front

What happens during a total solar eclipse?

Back

The moon completely covers the sun, and it becomes dark for a short period.

Front

Why does a solar eclipse not last long?

Back

Because the moon keeps moving, quickly passing in front of the sun.

Front

What is the difference between a partial and total solar eclipse?

Back

In a partial solar eclipse, only part of the sun is obscured by the moon, while in a total solar eclipse, the entire sun is covered.

Front

What is the significance of the moon drifting away from Earth?

Back

As the moon drifts away, future solar eclipses may not completely cover the sun.

Front

Who studies celestial bodies and phenomena?

Back

Astronomers.

Front

What is the Earth's shadow during a lunar eclipse?

Back

The Earth's shadow is the dark area that blocks sunlight from reaching the moon.