Conditional Statements, Inductive, and Deductive Reasoning 3

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
9th - 10th Grade
•
Hard
+11
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a conditional statement?
Back
A conditional statement is a logical statement that has two parts: a hypothesis (if part) and a conclusion (then part). It is often written in the form "If P, then Q."
Tags
CCSS.L.2.1F
CCSS.L.8.1C
CCSS.L.8.3A
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Law of Syllogism?
Back
The Law of Syllogism states that if 'If P, then Q' is true and 'If Q, then R' is true, then 'If P, then R' is also true.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is deductive reasoning?
Back
Deductive reasoning is a logical process where a conclusion is reached by applying general principles to specific cases. It starts with a general statement and deduces specific instances.
Tags
CCSS.RI.8.1
CCSS.RI.8.8
CCSS.RL.11-12.1
CCSS.RL.8.1
CCSS.RL.9-10.1
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is inductive reasoning?
Back
Inductive reasoning involves making generalizations based on specific observations or examples. It starts with specific instances and formulates a general conclusion.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a counterexample?
Back
A counterexample is an example that disproves a statement or conjecture, showing that it is not always true.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does it mean for an argument to be valid?
Back
An argument is valid if the conclusion logically follows from the premises. If the premises are true, the conclusion must also be true.
Tags
CCSS.RI.8.1
CCSS.RI.8.8
CCSS.RL.7.1
CCSS.RL.8.1
CCSS.RL.9-10.1
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between deductive and inductive reasoning?
Back
Deductive reasoning starts with general principles and applies them to specific cases, while inductive reasoning starts with specific cases and formulates general principles.
Tags
CCSS.RI.8.1
CCSS.RI.8.8
CCSS.RL.11-12.1
CCSS.RL.8.1
CCSS.RL.9-10.1
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