Judicial Activism and Restraint

Judicial Activism and Restraint

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Flashcard

Social Studies

9th Grade

Hard

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8 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the main question that both judicial activism and judicial restraint attempt to answer?

Back

What is the role of the judiciary in government?

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Judicial restraint is a concept in which judges should:

Back

Avoid overturning laws unless they are clearly unconstitutional.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Judicial activism refers to the practice where judges interpret the Constitution and laws in a way that reflects current conditions and values.

Back

Judicial activism refers to the practice where judges interpret the Constitution and laws in a way that reflects current conditions and values.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which of the following is an example of a case decided using judicial activism? A) Brown v. Board of Education, B) Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, C) Miranda v. Arizona, D) Gideon v. Wainwright

Back

Brown v. Board of Education

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What does the philosophy of judicial restraint emphasize when deciding how laws apply?

Back

Judges should defer to the decisions of the legislative and executive branches.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What was the main issue in the case of District of Columbia v. Heller (2008)?

Back

The right to bear arms

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

How did the Supreme Court's decision in Miranda v. Arizona (1966) impact the rights of individuals in police custody?

Back

It required police to inform individuals of their rights before interrogation.

8.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What role does judicial review play in modern society according to the text?

Back

It ensures laws are in line with the constitution.