Cell Structure and Function

Front

What is the function of the chloroplast?

Back

The chloroplast is the site of photosynthesis, where plants convert sunlight into energy.

Front

Organisms with cells that have a nucleus are called . . .

Back

Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells contain a nucleus.

Front

What is the function of the Golgi body?

Back

The Golgi body packages and ships cellular materials within the cell.

Front

What is the function of the nucleus?

Back

The nucleus controls the activities within the cell and contains the cell's genetic material.

Front

What is the function of the vacuole?

Back

The vacuole stores water and nutrients for the cell.

Front

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls the materials that pass into and out of the cell.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance within the cell that contains organelles.

Front

What are ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis in the cell.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, producing ATP (energy) through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Back

The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the synthesis of proteins and lipids.