What is Boyle's Law?
Boyles and Charles Gas Law Flashcard

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•
Science
•
10th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
Boyle's Law states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume when the temperature is held constant. Mathematically, P1V1 = P2V2.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Charles's Law?
Back
Charles's Law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature (in Kelvin) when the pressure is held constant. Mathematically, V1/T1 = V2/T2.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you calculate the new pressure of a gas when its volume decreases?
Back
Use Boyle's Law: P1V1 = P2V2. Rearrange to find P2: P2 = P1V1/V2.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to the volume of a gas when its temperature increases at constant pressure?
Back
According to Charles's Law, the volume increases as the temperature increases.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between pressure and volume in a gas?
Back
Pressure and volume are inversely related; as one increases, the other decreases, provided temperature remains constant.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the absolute zero temperature in Kelvin?
Back
Absolute zero is 0 K, which is equivalent to -273.15 °C.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a gas has a volume of 200 mL at 600 K, what will its volume be at 300 K if pressure is constant?
Back
The new volume will be 100 mL, calculated using Charles's Law.
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