Sentence Types & Phrases REVIEW

Front

What is a phrase?

Back

A phrase is a group of words that work together but do not form a complete sentence. It can function as a noun, verb, adjective, or adverb.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.1E

CCSS.L.7.1A

CCSS.L.9-10.1B

Front

What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. Example: 'The dog barks.'

Tags

CCSS.L.1.1J

CCSS.L.2.1F

CCSS.L.3.1I

CCSS.L.7.1B

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction. Example: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1I

CCSS.L.4.2C

CCSS.L.5.1E

CCSS.L.7.1B

CCSS.L.9-10.2A

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Example: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

Tags

CCSS.L.2.1F

CCSS.L.3.1H

CCSS.L.3.1I

CCSS.L.5.1E

CCSS.L.7.1B

Front

What is a compound-complex sentence?

Back

A compound-complex sentence has at least two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Example: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk, and we enjoyed it.'

Tags

CCSS.L.2.1F

CCSS.L.3.1H

CCSS.L.3.1I

CCSS.L.5.1E

CCSS.L.7.1B

Front

What is an infinitive phrase?

Back

An infinitive phrase begins with 'to' followed by a verb and can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb. Example: 'To run fast is my goal.'

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

What is an adjective phrase?

Back

An adjective phrase is a group of words that describe a noun or pronoun. Example: 'The book on the table is mine.'

Tags

CCSS.L.2.1E

Front

What is an adverb phrase?

Back

An adverb phrase modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. Example: 'She sings with great enthusiasm.'

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1G

Front

What is the function of a prepositional phrase?

Back

A prepositional phrase begins with a preposition and ends with a noun or pronoun, providing additional information about time, location, or direction. Example: 'The cat is under the table.'

Tags

CCSS.L.4.1E

CCSS.L.7.1A

CCSS.L.9-10.1B

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence and usually begins with a subordinating conjunction. Example: 'Because I was tired...'

Tags

CCSS.L.7.1A

CCSS.L.9-10.1B