2022 Biology I DNA, RNA, and Protein Synthesis Review

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.

Front

Where does translation occur in the cell?

Back

Translation occurs in the ribosome.

Front

What is the correct pathway for protein synthesis?

Back

The correct pathway is DNA -> RNA -> Protein.

Front

What type of bond holds the two strands of the DNA double helix together?

Back

Hydrogen bonds hold the two strands of the DNA double helix together.

Front

How do you transcribe DNA to RNA?

Back

To transcribe DNA AAG CTT TGC into RNA, the result is UUC GAA ACG.

Front

What is DNA?

Back

DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) is the molecule that carries genetic information.

Front

What is RNA?

Back

RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) is a molecule that helps in the synthesis of proteins.

Front

What is a ribosome?

Back

A ribosome is a cellular structure where protein synthesis occurs.

Front

What is the role of amino acids in protein synthesis?

Back

Amino acids are linked together to form proteins during translation.

Front

What is transcription?

Back

Transcription is the process of copying DNA into RNA.