Air Masses

Front

What is an air mass?

Back

An air mass is a large body of air that has similar temperature and humidity characteristics throughout.

Front

What are the four main types of air masses?

Back

1. Maritime Polar (mP) 2. Maritime Tropical (mT) 3. Continental Polar (cP) 4. Continental Tropical (cT)

Front

What type of weather does a Continental Tropical (cT) air mass bring?

Back

Warm and dry weather.

Front

What type of weather does a Maritime Polar (mP) air mass bring?

Back

Cold and wet weather.

Front

What is the difference between maritime and continental air masses?

Back

Maritime air masses form over oceans and are moist, while continental air masses form over land and are dry.

Front

Which air mass is typically found over Egypt?

Back

Continental Tropical (cT) air mass.

Front

What characteristics define a Maritime Tropical (mT) air mass?

Back

It is warm and moist, typically bringing humid weather.

Front

What does the term 'humidity' refer to in the context of air masses?

Back

Humidity refers to the amount of water vapor present in the air.

Front

How does temperature affect the behavior of air masses?

Back

Warmer air masses tend to rise, while cooler air masses sink, affecting weather patterns.

Front

What is the significance of air pressure in relation to air masses?

Back

Air pressure differences can lead to the movement of air masses, influencing weather changes.