Unit 2 Final Flashcard: Gran Divisions - Progressive Era

Front

What is the Bessemer process?

Back

A method for producing steel by blowing air through molten iron to remove impurities, making steel production easier and cheaper.

Front

Who was Cornelius Vanderbilt?

Back

A key figure in the development of railroad companies in the United States during the late 1800s.

Front

How did the invention of the lightbulb impact work hours?

Back

It allowed businesses to extend work hours into the night, leading to longer workdays.

Front

What was the main goal of Progressives in the early 1900s?

Back

To bring attention to social problems and advocate for reforms.

Front

Why did many immigrants come to the United States in the early 1900s?

Back

They believed there were better opportunities for work and a better life.

Front

What is mass production?

Back

The process of producing large quantities of goods efficiently, often using assembly lines.

Front

What role did the telegraph play during the Industrial Revolution?

Back

It improved communication, allowing businesses to operate more efficiently over long distances.

Front

What is the significance of the lightbulb in the Industrial Revolution?

Back

It revolutionized lighting, enabling factories to operate longer hours and improving safety.

Front

What were labor unions?

Back

Organizations formed by workers to advocate for better working conditions and wages.

Front

What is urbanization?

Back

The process of people moving from rural areas to cities, often for job opportunities during the Industrial Revolution.