Organelle Functions

Front

What is the filling in the cell that takes up space between organelles?

Back

Cytoplasm: The jelly-like substance that fills the interior of a cell and surrounds the organelles.

Front

What structure gives shape and support to a plant cell?

Back

Cell Wall: A rigid outer layer that provides structure and protection to plant cells.

Front

Where does cellular respiration take place to make energy for the cell?

Back

Mitochondria: The organelles known as the powerhouses of the cell, where energy is produced.

Front

What captures energy from the sun to make food in a plant cell?

Back

Chloroplasts: Organelles that contain chlorophyll and are responsible for photosynthesis.

Front

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

Nucleus: The control center of the cell that contains genetic material (DNA) and regulates cell activities.

Front

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Back

Cell Membrane: A protective barrier that regulates what enters and leaves the cell.

Front

What are lysosomes known for?

Back

Lysosomes: Organelles that contain digestive enzymes to break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes: The sites of protein synthesis in the cell, where amino acids are assembled into proteins.

Front

What is the cytoskeleton?

Back

Cytoskeleton: A network of fibers that provides structural support and shape to the cell.

Front

What do vacuoles do in plant cells?

Back

Vacuoles: Storage organelles that hold various substances, including nutrients and waste products.