Define codon
DNA Lab

Flashcard
•
Science
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
A sequence of 3 nucleotides that codes for a specific amino acid.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the end product of protein synthesis in cells?
Back
A protein.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the complementary DNA sequence for TGCAATCGA?
Back
ACGTTAGCT.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What cellular process involves copying a DNA sequence to find the complementary pair?
Back
DNA Replication.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the process of converting mRNA to amino acids called?
Back
Translation.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Define transcription.
Back
The process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of tRNA in protein synthesis?
Back
tRNA carries amino acids to the ribosome during translation.
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