Earth's Four Systems + Weathering, Erosion, and Deposition Test

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is the continuous process by which water moves from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back, involving processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.

Front

What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process where liquid water turns into water vapor and enters the atmosphere, usually due to heat from the sun.

Front

What is condensation?

Back

Condensation is the process where water vapor cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds.

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface.

Front

What is weathering?

Back

Weathering is the process of breaking down rocks and minerals into smaller pieces by natural forces like wind, water, and temperature changes.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from one location and transported to another, often by water, wind, or ice.

Front

What is deposition?

Back

Deposition is the process where sediments, soil, and rocks are added to a landform or land mass, often after being transported by erosion.

Front

What is an example of erosion?

Back

A mudslide flowing down a steep hill is an example of erosion.

Front

Where is most of Earth's water found?

Back

Most of Earth's available water is found in the oceans.

Front

What role do glaciers play in the water cycle?

Back

Glaciers store a significant amount of Earth's freshwater and release it slowly through melting, contributing to rivers and lakes.