1st Semester Review - Fall 2024

Front

What type of fat can cause heart disease if consumed in high quantities?

Back

Saturated fat can cause heart disease if consumed in high quantities.

Front

During which phase do chromatids split and move away from each other?

Back

Chromatids split and move away from each other during Anaphase.

Front

What is one function of the stomach?

Back

One function of the stomach is to temporarily store food.

Front

What part of the digestion process speeds up the breakdown of food?

Back

Enzymes speed up the breakdown of food.

Front

Which enzyme helps break down proteins in the digestive system?

Back

Pepsin helps break down proteins in the digestive system.

Front

What are carbohydrates?

Back

Carbohydrates are organic compounds made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, and they provide energy to the body.

Front

What is the role of enzymes in digestion?

Back

Enzymes facilitate chemical reactions that break down food into smaller, absorbable components.

Front

What is the function of villi in the intestines?

Back

Villi increase the surface area for absorption of nutrients in the intestines.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats are solid at room temperature and can raise cholesterol levels, while unsaturated fats are liquid and are considered healthier.

Front

What happens during prophase in cell division?

Back

During prophase, chromosomes condense and become visible, and the nuclear envelope begins to break down.