Intro to Climate Change

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What is climate change?

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Climate change refers to significant changes in global temperatures and weather patterns over time, primarily caused by human activities such as burning fossil fuels.

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What is the greenhouse effect?

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The greenhouse effect is the process by which certain gases in Earth's atmosphere trap heat, preventing it from escaping into space, which leads to an increase in global temperatures.

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What are fossil fuels?

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Fossil fuels are natural substances formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals, including coal, oil, and natural gas, that are burned for energy.

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What is carbon dioxide?

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Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a colorless gas produced by burning fossil fuels and is a major contributor to climate change.

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What is the difference between weather and climate?

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Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate is the average of these conditions over a long period.

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What are some effects of climate change?

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Effects of climate change include rising sea levels, increased frequency of extreme weather events, and changes in wildlife habitats.

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What is global warming?

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Global warming is the long-term increase in Earth's average surface temperature due to human activities, particularly the emission of greenhouse gases.

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What role do trees play in climate change?

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Trees absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, helping to mitigate climate change by reducing the amount of greenhouse gases.

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What is renewable energy?

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Renewable energy comes from sources that are naturally replenished, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, and is considered more sustainable than fossil fuels.

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What is the significance of the Paris Agreement?

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The Paris Agreement is an international treaty aimed at limiting global warming to below 2 degrees Celsius compared to pre-industrial levels.

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