Fractions Grade 6

Front

What is a fraction?

Back

A fraction represents a part of a whole and consists of a numerator (top number) and a denominator (bottom number).

Front

What does it mean to multiply fractions?

Back

To multiply fractions, multiply the numerators together and the denominators together. For example, (a/b) * (c/d) = (a*c)/(b*d).

Front

What is a common denominator?

Back

A common denominator is a number that can be used as a denominator for two or more fractions, allowing them to be compared or added. For example, for 1/5 and 5/6, 30 is a common denominator.

Front

How do you find the equivalent fraction?

Back

To find an equivalent fraction, multiply or divide both the numerator and denominator by the same non-zero number. For example, 1/2 is equivalent to 2/4.

Front

What is a mixed number?

Back

A mixed number is a whole number combined with a proper fraction, such as 2 1/2.

Front

How do you convert a mixed number to an improper fraction?

Back

To convert a mixed number to an improper fraction, multiply the whole number by the denominator and add the numerator. For example, 2 1/2 = (2*2 + 1)/2 = 5/2.

Front

What is the process of subtracting fractions?

Back

To subtract fractions, first find a common denominator, then subtract the numerators and keep the common denominator. Simplify if necessary.

Front

What is the simplest form of a fraction?

Back

The simplest form of a fraction is when the numerator and denominator have no common factors other than 1. For example, 4/8 can be simplified to 1/2.

Front

How do you add fractions with different denominators?

Back

To add fractions with different denominators, find a common denominator, convert the fractions, and then add the numerators.

Front

What is the reciprocal of a fraction?

Back

The reciprocal of a fraction is obtained by flipping the numerator and denominator. For example, the reciprocal of 3/4 is 4/3.