Pythagorean Theorem

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
10th Grade
•
Easy
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It is expressed as: c² = a² + b².
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If one side of a right triangle is 3 and the other side is 4, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
5 (Using the Pythagorean Theorem: 3² + 4² = 9 + 16 = 25; √25 = 5).
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the length of the missing side if the hypotenuse is 10 and one side is 6?
Back
8 (Using the Pythagorean Theorem: 10² = 6² + b²; 100 = 36 + b²; b² = 64; b = 8).
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In a right triangle, if the lengths of the two legs are equal, what is the relationship between the legs and the hypotenuse?
Back
If the legs are equal (let's say both are 'a'), then the hypotenuse (c) can be found using c = a√2.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.CO.C.10
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the distance formula derived from the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The distance between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) in a coordinate plane is given by: d = √((x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²).
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.B.7
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a rectangular field is 50 yards wide and 100 yards long, how do you find the diagonal distance across the field?
Back
Use the Pythagorean Theorem: d = √(50² + 100²) = √(2500 + 10000) = √12500 = 111.8 yards.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a 30-60-90 triangle?
Back
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the lengths of the sides are in the ratio 1:√3:2. The side opposite the 30° angle is 'x', the side opposite the 60° angle is 'x√3', and the hypotenuse is '2x'.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.CO.C.10
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