Concentrations and Solutions

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What is a solution?

Back

A solution is a mixture where one substance (solute) is dissolved in another (solvent).

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What is a solute?

Back

A solute is the substance that is dissolved in a solution.

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What is a solvent?

Back

A solvent is the substance that dissolves the solute in a solution.

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What does concentration mean?

Back

Concentration refers to the amount of solute present in a given volume of solvent or solution.

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What is a concentrated solution?

Back

A concentrated solution has a large amount of solute compared to the amount of solvent.

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What is a dilute solution?

Back

A dilute solution has a small amount of solute compared to the amount of solvent.

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How can you make a solution more concentrated?

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You can make a solution more concentrated by adding more solute.

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What is a mixture?

Back

A mixture is a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically combined.

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What is filtration?

Back

Filtration is a process used to separate solids from liquids using a filter.

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What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process of turning a liquid into vapor, often used to separate a solute from a solvent.