What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Understanding the Pythagorean Theorem

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Mathematics
•
10th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It is expressed as a² + b² = c².
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula to find the length of the hypotenuse in a right triangle?
Back
The formula to find the length of the hypotenuse (c) is c = √(a² + b²).
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If one side of a right triangle is 9 and the other side is 40, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
c = √(9² + 40²) = √(81 + 1600) = √1681 = 41.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a right triangle?
Back
In a right triangle, the sum of the squares of the two shorter sides (legs) equals the square of the longest side (hypotenuse).
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Is the statement a² + b³ = c⁴ true or false?
Back
False. The correct statement is a² + b² = c².
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a right triangle has legs of lengths 20 and 21, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
c = √(20² + 21²) = √(400 + 441) = √841 = 29.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the distance formula derived from the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The distance between two points (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) in a coordinate plane is given by d = √((x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²).
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