Special Right Triangles
Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
8th Grade - University
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a 30-60-90 triangle?
Back
A special right triangle where the angles measure 30 degrees, 60 degrees, and 90 degrees. The sides are in the ratio 1 : √3 : 2.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a 30-60-90 triangle?
Back
In a 30-60-90 triangle, if the length of the short leg (opposite the 30° angle) is 'x', then the length of the long leg (opposite the 60° angle) is 'x√3' and the hypotenuse (opposite the 90° angle) is '2x'.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the length of the short leg in a 30-60-90 triangle if the hypotenuse is 12?
Back
The short leg is 6 (since it is half of the hypotenuse).
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If the short leg of a 30-60-90 triangle is 5, what is the length of the long leg?
Back
The long leg is 5√3.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula to find the length of the hypotenuse in a 30-60-90 triangle?
Back
Hypotenuse = 2 * (length of the short leg).
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In a 30-60-90 triangle, if the long leg is 10√3, what is the length of the short leg?
Back
The short leg is 10.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the length of the hypotenuse if the long leg of a 30-60-90 triangle is 15√3?
Back
The hypotenuse is 30.
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