Homesteading and Week 2 Flashcard - M4W2 - HMH

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What was the Homestead Act?

Back

A law that allowed people to claim land in the Great Plains for free or at a very low cost.

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Why did many people move to the Great Plains after the Homestead Act?

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To get land free or at a greatly reduced cost.

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What did the Homestead Act encourage people to do?

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It encouraged people to earn a living and help develop the young country.

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Why were the Great Plains referred to as the 'Great American Desert'?

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Early explorers thought the land was worthless because it had no trees.

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Front

Who supported the Homestead Act?

Back

Abraham Lincoln.

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What was one reason people were unhappy before the Homestead Act?

Back

Many people were unhappy with how Congress planned to use the land.

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Front

What does the term 'homesteader' mean?

Back

A person who settles on land granted by the Homestead Act.

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What was a common misconception about the Great Plains?

Back

That it was a desert and not suitable for farming.

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How did the Homestead Act impact the population of the Great Plains?

Back

It led to an increase in population as people moved there for land.

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What was one challenge faced by homesteaders?

Back

The land produced fewer crops than they needed.

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