Cell Structure and Function

Front

What is the Golgi apparatus?

Back

An organelle that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

It creates energy for the cell through the process of cellular respiration.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Back

It provides a flexible barrier for the cell and controls what goes in and out.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What happens if lysosomes malfunction?

Back

Cells would fill up with waste because lysosomes are responsible for breaking down waste materials.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

Front

What is the nucleus?

Back

The control center of the cell that contains genetic material (DNA) and regulates cell activities.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

They are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

Front

What is the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Back

An organelle that helps in the synthesis of proteins (rough ER) and lipids (smooth ER).

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the difference between plant and animal cells?

Back

Plant cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts, while animal cells do not.

Front

What is the function of vacuoles?

Back

They are storage organelles that hold food, water, and waste.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

The jelly-like substance inside the cell where organelles are suspended.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2