Types of Slope

Front

What is the definition of slope in mathematics?

Back

Slope is a measure of the steepness or incline of a line, typically represented as the ratio of the vertical change (rise) to the horizontal change (run) between two points on the line.

Front

How do you calculate the slope between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?

Back

The slope (m) is calculated using the formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Front

What does a positive slope indicate about a line?

Back

A positive slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value also increases, meaning the line rises from left to right.

Front

What does a negative slope indicate about a line?

Back

A negative slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value decreases, meaning the line falls from left to right.

Front

What is the slope of a horizontal line?

Back

The slope of a horizontal line is 0, as there is no vertical change regardless of the horizontal change.

Front

What is the slope of a vertical line?

Back

The slope of a vertical line is undefined, as the horizontal change is 0, leading to division by zero.

Front

Find the slope of the line that passes through the points (1, 2) and (3, 6).

Back

The slope is 2, calculated as (6 - 2) / (3 - 1).

Front

Find the slope of the line that passes through the points (4, 5) and (4, 9).

Back

The slope is undefined, as both points have the same x-coordinate.

Front

If a line has a slope of 3, what does this mean?

Back

This means that for every 1 unit increase in x, the y-value increases by 3 units.

Front

What is the slope of the line represented by the equation y = -2x + 3?

Back

The slope is -2, which indicates the line falls as it moves from left to right.