Semicolons vs Colons

Front

What is a semicolon?

Back

A semicolon (;) is a punctuation mark used to connect closely related ideas or to separate items in a complex list.

Front

What is a colon?

Back

A colon (:) is a punctuation mark used to introduce a list, a quote, or an explanation.

Front

When should you use a colon?

Back

Use a colon before a list or an explanation that follows an independent clause.

Front

When should you use a semicolon?

Back

Use a semicolon to connect two independent clauses that are closely related in thought.

Front

Example of a semicolon in a sentence.

Back

I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.

Front

Example of a colon in a sentence.

Back

You need the following items for the trip: a sleeping bag, a tent, and a flashlight.

Front

What is the difference between a semicolon and a colon?

Back

A semicolon connects related independent clauses, while a colon introduces lists or explanations.

Front

Can a semicolon be used in a list?

Back

Yes, semicolons can be used to separate items in a list when the items themselves contain commas.

Front

What punctuation mark is used to introduce a quote?

Back

A colon is often used to introduce a quote.

Front

How do you punctuate this sentence? 'I have many hobbies _ reading, writing, and painting.'

Back

You should use a colon: 'I have many hobbies: reading, writing, and painting.'