#1-2 Flashcard: Viruses, Bacteria, Protists, and Fungi

Front

What is a type of fungi that humans can eat?

Back

Mushrooms

Front

What is a non-living agent of disease that can only reproduce by hurting its host?

Back

Virus

Front

Which group of microorganisms is believed to be the oldest living organisms on Earth?

Back

Bacteria

Front

Which of the following is NOT a category of microorganisms?

Back

Animals

Front

How are viruses classified in terms of living status?

Back

Tiny and are nonliving

Front

What are microorganisms?

Back

Microorganisms are tiny living organisms that can only be seen with a microscope.

Front

Name the four main types of microorganisms.

Back

Bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protists.

Front

What is the role of bacteria in the environment?

Back

Bacteria play essential roles in nutrient cycling, decomposition, and some are beneficial to humans.

Front

What is a common misconception about fungi?

Back

Many people think all fungi are harmful, but many are beneficial and edible.

Front

What is the difference between bacteria and viruses?

Back

Bacteria are living organisms that can reproduce on their own, while viruses are non-living and need a host to reproduce.