4.1-4.2 Review

Front

What is the chemical formula for glucose?

Back

C₆H₁₂O₆

Front

Which bond of the ATP molecule is broken in order to release energy?

Back

A

Front

What is the ultimate ORIGINAL source of energy for living things?

Back

Sun

Front

What is the chemical formula for carbon dioxide?

Back

CO₂

Front

How is energy released from ATP?

Back

Remove a phosphate

Front

What is ATP and its role in cells?

Back

ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, providing energy for various cellular processes.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Back

Aerobic respiration requires oxygen, while anaerobic respiration occurs without oxygen.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll is the pigment that absorbs sunlight, allowing plants to convert light energy into chemical energy.