Pythagorean Theorem Word Problems

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Mathematics
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8th Grade
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Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It can be expressed as: a² + b² = c².
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you identify the hypotenuse in a right triangle?
Back
The hypotenuse is the longest side of a right triangle, opposite the right angle.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If one leg of a right triangle is 8 and the hypotenuse is 12, how do you find the other leg?
Back
Use the Pythagorean Theorem: a² + b² = c². Here, a = 8 and c = 12. So, b² = 12² - 8² = 144 - 64 = 80. Therefore, b = √80 ≈ 8.9.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula to find the distance across the diagonal of a square?
Back
The distance across the diagonal (d) of a square with side length (s) can be found using the formula: d = s√2.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In a right triangle, if the legs are 90 feet each, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
Using the Pythagorean Theorem: c = √(90² + 90²) = √(8100 + 8100) = √16200 = 90√2 ≈ 127.3 feet.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you calculate the diagonal distance of a rectangle?
Back
For a rectangle with length (l) and width (w), the diagonal (d) can be calculated using the formula: d = √(l² + w²).
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a right triangle and the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem establishes a relationship between the lengths of the sides of a right triangle, allowing you to calculate the length of one side if the lengths of the other two sides are known.
8.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a ladder is 13 feet long and is placed 5 feet away from a wall, how high does it reach?
Back
Using the Pythagorean Theorem: height = √(13² - 5²) = √(169 - 25) = √144 = 12 feet.
9.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of the Pythagorean Theorem in real-life applications?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem is used in various real-life applications such as construction, navigation, and physics to determine distances and angles.
10.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How can you visualize the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
You can visualize the Pythagorean Theorem by drawing a right triangle and creating squares on each of the three sides. The area of the square on the hypotenuse equals the sum of the areas of the squares on the other two sides.
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