ESH 4.1 -- Climatology

Front

What is the term for the current outdoor conditions in a small geographic area?

Back

Weather

Front

What is the average weather of a large geographic area over an extended period of time?

Back

Climate

Front

Which climate zone is more likely to experience the characteristics of all four seasons?

Back

Temperate

Front

What are the three basic types of climate zones?

Back

Tropical, Polar, and Temperate

Front

What term describes the complexity of Earth's climate zones due to its diverse geography?

Back

Complex, Complicated

Front

What natural phenomenon puts ocean surface currents in motion?

Back

Winds, specifically global surface winds

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate refers to long-term averages.

Front

What factors influence the climate of a region?

Back

Latitude, altitude, proximity to water, and prevailing winds.

Front

What is a microclimate?

Back

A small area with distinct climate conditions that differ from the surrounding area.

Front

How do ocean currents affect climate?

Back

They redistribute heat around the planet, influencing temperature and precipitation patterns.