6-5 Glucose & HA1c

Front

Hypoglycemia is characterized by ______ blood glucose.

Back

decreased

Front

According to ADA criteria, FPG should be ______ mg/dL to indicate hyperglycemia.

Back

≥126 mg/dL

Front

What is hyperglycemia?

Back

Increased blood glucose

Front

According to the ADA criteria, what is the FPG level for a normal (nondiabetic) individual?

Back

FPG <100 mg/dL

Front

What are the two types of insulin deficiency in diabetes?

Back

Type 1 and Type 2

Front

What does FPG stand for in diabetes testing?

Back

Fasting Plasma Glucose

Front

What is the normal range for blood glucose levels in a healthy individual?

Back

70-99 mg/dL

Front

What is the primary hormone responsible for lowering blood glucose levels?

Back

Insulin

Front

What condition is characterized by high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period?

Back

Diabetes Mellitus

Front

What is the role of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) in diabetes management?

Back

It measures average blood glucose levels over the past 2-3 months.