Formal / informal language

Front

What is informal language?

Back

Informal language is a casual way of speaking or writing that is often used in everyday conversation. It includes slang, idioms, and colloquial expressions.

Front

What is formal language?

Back

Formal language is a more structured and professional way of speaking or writing. It is used in official documents, academic writing, and professional communication.

Front

Give an example of informal language.

Back

"What's up?" is an example of informal language.

Front

Give an example of formal language.

Back

"May I inquire about your availability?" is an example of formal language.

Front

What are idioms?

Back

Idioms are phrases that have a figurative meaning different from their literal meaning, such as "kick the bucket" meaning to die.

Front

What is slang?

Back

Slang is informal language that is often specific to a particular group or culture, like "lit" meaning exciting or excellent.

Front

When do we use informal language?

Back

We use informal language when talking to friends, family, or in casual settings.

Front

When do we use formal language?

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We use formal language in professional settings, academic writing, and when addressing someone we do not know well.

Front

What is a common feature of informal sentences?

Back

Informal sentences often use contractions, slang, and a relaxed tone.

Front

What is a common feature of formal sentences?

Back

Formal sentences often avoid contractions and use complete sentences with proper grammar.