Macromolecules

Front

What are macromolecules?

Back

Large, complex molecules essential for life, including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What are the four main types of macromolecules?

Back

Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids.

Front

What are the building blocks (monomers) of carbohydrates?

Back

Monosaccharides (e.g., glucose).

Front

What are the building blocks (monomers) of proteins?

Back

Amino acids.

Front

What are the building blocks (monomers) of nucleic acids?

Back

Nucleotides.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates?

Back

Provide energy and serve as structural components.

Front

What is the primary function of lipids?

Back

Store energy, provide insulation, and make up cell membranes.

Front

What is the primary function of proteins?

Back

Facilitate biochemical reactions, provide structure, and support cellular processes.

Front

What is the primary function of nucleic acids?

Back

Store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is a polysaccharide?

Back

A carbohydrate made up of long chains of monosaccharides (e.g., starch, glycogen).