Finding Slope from a Graph Flashcard

Front

What is slope?

Back

Slope is a measure of the steepness of a line on a graph, calculated as the change in the vertical direction (rise) divided by the change in the horizontal direction (run).

Front

How do you calculate the slope from two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?

Back

Slope (m) = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Front

What does a positive slope indicate about a line?

Back

A positive slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value also increases, meaning the line rises from left to right.

Front

What does a negative slope indicate about a line?

Back

A negative slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value decreases, meaning the line falls from left to right.

Front

What is the slope of a horizontal line?

Back

The slope of a horizontal line is 0.

Front

What is the slope of a vertical line?

Back

The slope of a vertical line is undefined.

Front

If a line rises 3 units for every 4 units it runs, what is the slope?

Back

The slope is 3/4.

Front

If a line falls 2 units for every 5 units it runs, what is the slope?

Back

The slope is -2/5.

Front

What is the slope of a line that goes through the points (1, 2) and (3, 6)?

Back

Slope = (6 - 2) / (3 - 1) = 4/2 = 2.

Front

What does it mean if a line has a slope of 1?

Back

A slope of 1 means that for every 1 unit increase in x, there is a 1 unit increase in y, resulting in a 45-degree angle line.