5th Grade Science S1 Final Exam (Unit 4 & 5 only)

Front

What is an earthquake?

Back

A sudden ground movement caused by the release of energy stored in tectonic plates.

Front

What is a volcano?

Back

An opening in Earth's crust where magma, gas, ash, and other materials can escape to Earth's surface.

Front

What causes the shaking of the ground during an earthquake?

Back

The release of energy stored in tectonic plates.

Front

How can tornadoes be predicted?

Back

Using satellites and weather instruments.

Front

What layer of the Earth has convection currents that help move the crust?

Back

The mantle.

Front

What is the crust?

Back

The outermost layer of the Earth, where we live.

Front

What is the mantle?

Back

The layer of the Earth between the crust and the outer core, consisting of semi-solid rock that flows slowly.

Front

What is a tsunami?

Back

A series of ocean waves caused by large underwater disturbances, such as earthquakes.

Front

What is a hurricane?

Back

A large storm system characterized by strong winds and heavy rain, forming over warm ocean waters.

Front

What is a seismograph?

Back

An instrument that measures and records the details of earthquakes, such as their duration and intensity.