Review-U.S. Constitution

Front

What are the three branches of government in the United States?

Back

Executive, Legislative, Judicial

Front

Explain the concept of separation of powers and how it is implemented in the US government.

Back

The concept of separation of powers refers to the division of government responsibilities into distinct branches to prevent any one branch from gaining too much power. In the US government, this is implemented through the three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial.

Front

What are checks and balances and how do they prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

Back

System in which each branch of government has some measure of influence over the other branches

Front

What are the constitutional principles that guide the US government?

Back

Popular sovereignty, limited government, separation of powers, checks and balances, judicial review, and federalism

Front

Explain the concept of federalism and how it is reflected in the US government structure.

Back

The US government structure reflects federalism through the division of powers between the federal government and state governments.

Front

What is the role of the legislative branch in the US government?

Back

Makes laws and represents the interests of the people

Front

How does the executive branch enforce laws in the US government?

Back

Through the President's power to appoint officials, issue executive orders, and implement policies.

Front

What is the role of the judicial branch in interpreting the laws in the US government?

Back

Interpreting the laws

Front

Give an example of how the system of checks and balances has been used in the US government.

Back

The President's veto can be overridden by a two-thirds majority in both the House of Representatives and the Senate.

Front

How does the US Constitution allocate powers between the federal and state governments?

Back

Through a system of federalism