Biology EOC Review 4-5 Cell Structure and Transport

Front

What are cilia and flagella used for in organisms?

Back

Cilia and flagella are used for movement in organisms.

Front

What is the primary function of a vacuole in a cell?

Back

The primary function of a vacuole is storage.

Front

What energy source is used by a contractile vacuole to pump out wastes in a protist?

Back

The energy needed for pumping out wastes comes from ATP.

Front

In which organelle do plants make their own food?

Back

Plants make their own food in the chloroplast.

Front

What do both prokaryote and eukaryote cells contain?

Back

Both prokaryote and eukaryote cells contain cytoplasm.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Front

What is the role of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the role of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into chemical energy.