What is a total solar eclipse?
Science Common Assessment #2: Study Guide

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Science
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6th - 8th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon completely covers the Sun, blocking all direct sunlight and turning day into darkness.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a lunar eclipse?
Back
A lunar eclipse happens when the Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon, causing the Earth's shadow to fall on the Moon.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What causes seasons on Earth?
Back
Seasons are caused by the tilt of the Earth's axis and its orbit around the Sun, leading to varying angles of sunlight at different times of the year.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between a total and partial eclipse?
Back
In a total eclipse, the celestial body is completely covered, while in a partial eclipse, only a part of the celestial body is obscured.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of the Sun in weather patterns?
Back
The Sun heats the Earth's surface, causing air to warm and rise, which leads to the formation of weather patterns.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens during a lunar eclipse?
Back
During a lunar eclipse, the Earth blocks sunlight from reaching the Moon, causing the Moon to appear darkened or reddish.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of the Earth's tilt?
Back
The tilt of the Earth (about 23.5 degrees) is crucial for creating seasons, as it affects how sunlight is distributed across the planet.
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