Any programming language that lets users create programs by manipulating “blocks” or graphical programming elements, rather than writing code using text.

AP CSP Semester Exam Review

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Computers
•
12th Grade
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Easy
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
Block-based programming language
Answer explanation
The question describes a programming language that uses visual elements instead of text. The correct answer, 'Block-based programming language', specifically refers to this type of programming, making it the best choice.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
A sequence of steps, written in a programming language, that can be followed to solve a problem, especially by a computer.
Back
Computer Program
Answer explanation
A 'Computer Program' is a sequence of steps written in a programming language that a computer follows to solve a problem. An 'Algorithm' is a part of this, but the complete solution is best described as a 'Computer Program'.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
An error in a program that prevents the program from running as expected
Back
Bug
Answer explanation
A 'Bug' refers to an error in a program that causes it to malfunction or not run as intended. This term is widely used in software development to describe issues that need fixing.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Statements that should only run upon a specific user action should be placed
Back
within an onEvent programming statement
Answer explanation
Statements that should run on specific user actions must be placed within an onEvent programming statement, as this structure allows the program to respond directly to user interactions.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Finding and fixing problems in an algorithm or program
Back
Debugging
Answer explanation
Debugging is the process of finding and fixing problems in an algorithm or program. It involves identifying errors and correcting them to ensure the program runs as intended.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The program above is run. Then the user clicks the "blueButton" button ONCE. What will be displayed in the console? Options: "1", "2", "3", "1", "3", "2", "2", "1", "3", "1", "3", "2"
Back
"1"
"3"
"2"
Answer explanation
When the user clicks the 'blueButton', it triggers a sequence that first logs '1', then '3', and finally '2' to the console. Therefore, the correct output is '1', '3', '2'.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What color is blueButton after the code above runs? Options: blue, red, green, yellow
Back
green
Answer explanation
The code likely changes the color of blueButton to green. Therefore, after execution, blueButton is green.
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