Biology EOC Review- Biochemistry

Front

What are the building blocks of nucleic acids?

Back

Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids.

Front

What type of biomolecule is glucose?

Back

Glucose is a carbohydrate.

Front

Which type of substances are least likely to dissolve in water?

Back

Nonpolar fats and oils are least likely to dissolve in water.

Front

At what temperature does the enzyme work best according to the graph?

Back

The enzyme works best at 30 C.

Front

What are simple sugars also known as?

Back

Simple sugars are also known as monosaccharides.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in living organisms?

Back

Carbohydrates provide energy and serve as structural components.

Front

What are lipids primarily used for in the body?

Back

Lipids are primarily used for long-term energy storage and insulation.

Front

What is the role of proteins in biological systems?

Back

Proteins serve as enzymes, structural components, and play roles in transport and signaling.

Front

What is a polymer?

Back

A polymer is a large molecule made up of repeating subunits called monomers.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.