Bacteria/Viruses

Front

What shape can bacteria be?

Back

Bacteria can be round, straight, twisted, or in various other shapes.

Front

What is a host in the context of viruses?

Back

A host is an organism or a cell that the virus needs to reproduce in.

Front

What is the process called when a virus enters a cell and makes copies of itself?

Back

This process is called replication.

Front

Where can bacteria be found?

Back

Bacteria can be found everywhere!

Front

Why do viruses require a host cell?

Back

Viruses require a host cell to replicate.

Front

What are the two main types of microorganisms discussed?

Back

The two main types are bacteria and viruses.

Front

Can bacteria be harmful?

Back

Yes, some bacteria can cause diseases, while others are beneficial.

Front

What is the difference between bacteria and viruses?

Back

Bacteria are single-celled organisms that can live independently, while viruses need a host to reproduce.

Front

How do bacteria reproduce?

Back

Bacteria reproduce asexually through a process called binary fission.

Front

What is an example of a beneficial bacterium?

Back

An example of a beneficial bacterium is Lactobacillus, which is used in yogurt.