Trig: Find Missing Side

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
+2
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). Formula: a² + b² = c².
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the length of a missing side in a right triangle?
Back
To find the length of a missing side in a right triangle, use the Pythagorean Theorem. Rearrange the formula to solve for the missing side.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the sine function in relation to a right triangle?
Back
The sine function (sin) is defined as the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the hypotenuse. Formula: sin(θ) = opposite/hypotenuse.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.6
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the cosine function in relation to a right triangle?
Back
The cosine function (cos) is defined as the ratio of the length of the adjacent side to the length of the hypotenuse. Formula: cos(θ) = adjacent/hypotenuse.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.6
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the tangent function in relation to a right triangle?
Back
The tangent function (tan) is defined as the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the adjacent side. Formula: tan(θ) = opposite/adjacent.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.6
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you use trigonometric ratios to find a missing side?
Back
Identify the known angle and the sides involved. Use the appropriate trigonometric ratio (sine, cosine, or tangent) to set up an equation and solve for the missing side.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.8
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the angles and sides in a right triangle?
Back
In a right triangle, the angles determine the ratios of the sides. The larger the angle, the longer the opposite side relative to the adjacent side.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.CO.C.10
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